Starting January 1, 2025, new traffic laws under the Law on Road Traffic Order and Safety No. 36/2024/QH15 will take effect, introducing significant changes for expats and locals driving motorbikes in Vietnam.
These updates aim to streamline regulations and enhance road safety, but they also affect driving licenses and motorbike categories.
Key Changes for Motorbike Drivers
1. A1 Driving License Adjustments
- As of 2025, an A1 driving license issued in Vietnam will only permit operation of motorbikes up to 125cc, compared to the current limit of 175cc.
- Those holding A1 licenses issued before January 1, 2025, can continue riding motorbikes up to 175cc without needing additional tests.
- Renewed A1 licenses after this date will adhere to the new 125cc limit, requiring riders of higher-capacity bikes to obtain an A2 license.
2. Motorbikes Under 50cc
Driving motorbikes under 50cc remains license-free for now. However, under Decree 151/2024/ND-CP, testing requirements for students, including expatriates, are under consideration.
3. Electric Motorbikes
Electric motorbikes with power under 11 kW require an A1 license. Models exceeding 11 kW demand an A2 license.
4. International Licenses
From January 2025, expats renting motorbikes must comply with their International Driving License classifications:
- A1: Up to 125cc motorbikes
- A2: Motorbikes of any capacity
5. License Conversions
Expats converting their home country licenses to Vietnamese licenses should note that renewals will follow the 125cc limit for A1 licenses.
FAQ Highlights
Can I drive a motorbike over 125cc with my current A1 license?
Yes, if issued before January 1, 2025. After that, renewals will limit A1 licenses to 125cc.
What about small 50cc bikes?
A license is not yet required, but upcoming regulations may mandate tests for all drivers, including expats.
I drive an electric bike—what are the new rules?
Electric bikes under 11 kW require an A1 license; those over 11 kW need an A2 license.
Do international licenses still work?
Yes, but you must adhere to your license category limits when renting or driving motorbikes in Vietnam.
Expats and locals are advised to review their driving licenses and prepare for the upcoming changes. Compliance with these updated regulations will help ensure a safer and smoother riding experience on Vietnam’s roads.
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Source: Vietnam Insider